Repotting 101: When to Repot and How to Avoid Shock

Repotting is traumatic for roots. Only do it when necessary.

When to Repot

1. Roots are escaping: Growing out of the drainage holes.
2. Rootbound: You pull the plant out and see more roots than soil.
3. Soil degradation: The soil dries out instantly or smells bad.

The Rule of “One Size Up”

Never put a small plant in a huge pot.

• Move from a 4” pot to a 6” pot.
• Move from a 6” pot to an 8” pot. Why? Too much soil holds too much water = Root Rot.

Step-by-Step

1. Water first: Water the plant a day before to hydrate the roots.
2. Loosen: Squeeze the sides of the nursery pot to loosen the root ball.
3. Inspect: If roots are circling tight, gently tease them outward.
4. Fill: Put a layer of fresh soil mix at the bottom of the new pot.
5. Place: Set the plant in. The top of the root ball should be 1 inch below the rim.
6. Fill sides: Add soil around the sides and tap the pot to settle it. Do not pack it down hard!
7. Water lightly: Help the soil settle.